mosque MawaqitGo

Guide

Prayer Time Calculation Methods Compared

A “calculation method” is simply a set of agreed conventions — mainly the sun-depression angles used for Fajr and Isha — adopted by a religious authority. The prayer times themselves are the same astronomy; the method decides the exact angles. Here are the most widely used ones.

The main methods at a glance

MethodFajrIshaCommonly used in
Muslim World League18°17°Europe, parts of Asia & Africa
ISNA15°15°North America
Umm al-Qura18.5°90 min after MaghribSaudi Arabia
Egyptian Authority19.5°17.5°Egypt, parts of Africa
Karachi18°18°Pakistan, India, Bangladesh
Kemenag20°18°Indonesia

Which one should you use?

Use whichever your local mosque or national authority follows — that keeps you in step with your community. The differences mostly affect Fajr and Isha (by a handful of minutes); Dhuhr, Asr and Maghrib barely change between methods.

A note on Asr (the madhab)

Separately from the method, Asr depends on your school of thought (madhab): the Hanafi position gives a later Asr than the Shafi'i/Maliki/Hanbali one. Calculation methods don't change this — the madhab does.

What MawaqitGo uses

Each MawaqitGo city page applies the method commonly followed in that region and names it in the page's introduction, so you always know which convention produced the times you're seeing.

Related guides

How Are Islamic Prayer Times Calculated?How prayer times are worked out from the sun's position — dawn and dusk twilight angles, solar noon, shadow length and sunset — and why they differ by place and date.The Five Daily Prayers in Islam, ExplainedA clear guide to the five daily prayers — Fajr, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib and Isha — including the time window and meaning of each.